Maxay yihiin arrimo saameeya nolosha adeegga ee naylon?
Nolosha adeegga ee naylon ma aha qiime go'an laakiin waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa arrimahan muhiimka ah ee soo socda:
1. Nooca walxaha: PA6 (nylon 6) iyo PA66 (nylon 66) waa noocyada ugu badan ee la isticmaalo. PA66 waxay leedahay iska caabin heerkul sare ah iyo xoog, nolosheeda adeeguna waa 20% -30% ka dheer PA6 (Source: Society of the Plastics Industry, USA).
2. Xaaladaha deegaanka:
- Heerkulka: Heerkulka daba dheeraaday ee ka badan 80 darajo waxay dardar gelisaa gabowga waxayna soo gaabinaysaa nolosha adeega in ka badan 50% (eeg Buug-gacmeedka Codsiga Caagagga Injineerinka).
- Qoyaanka: Deegaanka qoyaanku waxa uu sababi karaa nuugista biyaha iyo ballaadhinta, yaraynta sifooyinka farsamada.
3. Culeyska makaanikada: Culaysyada firfircoon ee hoos yimaada (sida gariirka), nolosha adeeggu waa hal kaliya{1}}saddex meelood oo ka mid ah kuwa hoos yimaada culeysyada taagan (xogta tijaabada ah ee Machadka Fraunhofer ee Jarmalka).
Waa maxay nolosha adeegga caadiga ah?
Marka loo eego xogta warshadaha (Source: Borouge Plastics Technology Report):
- Deegaanka caadiga ah (heerkulka qolka, xaaladaha qalalan, culeyska taagan): 5-10 sano.
- Deegaan adag (heerkulka sare, daxalka kiimikaad): 1-3 sano
Kiis gaar ah: Nayloonyada matoorada baabuurta ayaa ku jira heerkul sare iyo wasakhowga saliidda, una baahan celcelis ahaan wareegtada beddelka ah ee 2 sano (Toyota Technical Bulletin TMC-2022).
Sidee loo kordhiyaa nolosha boolal naylon?
1. Wanaajinta agabka: Doorbida dhalada{1}}fiber{2}}nayl la xoojiyay, kaas oo nolosha ku kordhin kara 40%.
2. Tallaabooyinka ilaalinta:
- Marso daahan biyuhu ka celinayaan (sida polytetrafluoroethylene) dusha sare.
- Ka fogow taabashada asiidh adag iyo alkalis
3. Kormeer joogto ah: Hubi dabacsanaan ama dildilaac 6dii biloodba mar oo beddel isla markiiba.
